Edgar Alan Poe Essay -- essays research papers

The Life Of Edgar Alan Poea Biography1809 -- 1849 He gained some fame from the publication in 1845 of a cardinal stories as well as ofThe Raven and Other Poems, and he enjoyed a few months of calm as a respected criticand writer. After his married woman died in 1847, however, his life began to unravel even faster as hemoved about from city to city, lecturing and writing, drinking heavily, and courting several old women. Just before marrying one, he died in Baltimore after being foundsemiconscious in a tavern - possibly from too much alcohol, although it is a myth that hewas a habitual drunkard and drug addict. Admittedly a failure in approximately areas of his personal life, he was recognized as anunusually gifted writer and was admired by Dostoevsky and Baudelaire, even if not alwaysappreciated by many of his other contemporaries. Master of symbolism and the macabre,he is considered to be the father of the detective story and a stepfather of science fiction,and he remains one of the most timeless and extraordinary of all American yeasty artists. Edgar Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 19, 1809, the second ofthe three children of David Poe and Elizabeth (Arnold) Poe, both of whom wereprofessional actors and members of a touring theatrical company. Eclipsed by his morefamous wife, his own promising biography ruined by alcoholism, Poes father deserted thefamily when Edgar was still an infant nothing conclusive is known of his life thereafter.While appearing professionally in Richmond, Virginia, Poes stupefy became ill and died onDecember 8, 1811, at the age of twenty-four. Her three children, who wouldmaintain contact with one another throughout their lives, were sent to live with different nurture families. Edgar became the ward of John Allan, a successful tobacco merchant inRichmond, and his wife Frances, who had no children of their own. Although neverformally adopted by them, Poe regarded the couple, especially Mrs. Allan, as parents, an dhe took their surname as his own middle name. In 1815, business reasons led Allan tomove to England for what would be a five-year stay. Both in London and and then inRichmond after the familys return, Poe was well educated in private academies. In 1825,he became secretly engaged to... ...d, plunging Poe into an emotional and physicalcollapse that lasted for most of the year. In 1848, he was briefly engaged to marry SarahHelen Whitman, a widowed poet several years his senior, but their relationship was tenseand strained, and the engagement was broken off. He went to Richmond in the summer of1849, hoping to find financial backing for yet another journal, and while there he wasreunited with and re-engaged to Elmira Royster, his first love, now herself a widow. Hesailed from Richmond to Baltimore, where on October 3, 1849, he was found outside apolling place (it was election day), in a state of delirium and wearing shabby and ill-fittingclothing. He was taken to a nearby hospital, wh ere he raved feverishly for several daysbefore dying on October 7 at the age of forty. Neither the chance that had led to hiscondition nor the exact cause of his death have ever been satisfactorily determined. Poesposthumous reputation sustained grievous and long-lasting damage from a libelousbiography by Rufus Griswold, whom Poe himself had appointed his literary executor, andrumors, mostly unfounded, circulate to this day about Poes mental state and personalhabits.

the development of slavery in America :: Slavery Essays

Slavery was the main resource used in the Chesapeake tobacco plantations. The conditions in the Chesapeake region were difficult, which lead to malnutrition, disease, and even death. Slaves were a cheap and an abundant resource, which could be easily replaced at any time. The Chesapeake regions tobacco industries grew and flourished on the unendurable and inhumane acts of slavery. Chesapeake colonies of Virginia and Maryland were settled in the early seventeenth century. It was a difficult live for the first colonist they had limited labor and were constantly raided by primaeval Americans. Colonist tried to use the Native Americans as a source of slavery. Most of the colonists farms were by forest areas so Native Americans would just leave in to the woods. Colonists were afraid of pressuring them from the fear of getting ambushed by gangs of Native Americans. A nonher reason Native Americans men made bad slaves was because the women in the tribes did the agricultural work in the Na tive American villages.Colonist started to import slaves from South America in hopes that they would live longer and be more submissive to control. The slaves that were imported were trained past their first year of slavery, so that they would not die as fast. The first imported slaves came to America in the early 17th century. When they received the slaves they found out some of them were baptized, and were under the Christian religion. So they could not be treat as slaves under the religion so they were dark into bound(p) servants. There were very few vague laws on slavery, but it was always a permanent servitude. At first slaves had limited right, and were aloud to avow land, after their period of slavery was over. They were allowed to marry and have children. The slaves kids that were born while they were enslaved were not consider to be slaves, but to be free under the law. hold Servants helped the colonies progress their population. England at the time was over populated, and jobs were hard to find. So many people that could not afford the boat trip over to America offered themselves as to be an indentured servant for a period of time. This contractual term can last from between four to seven years. Many colonists preferred having indentured servants over slaves, cause they also helped ward off Native Americans from attacking settlers. The one big draw back of indentured servant was that they usually did not make it pass the first year of their contract.

Anti Abortion - The Truth of Abortion :: social issues

Anti Abortion - The Truth of AbortionAnd, behold, one came and said unto Him, Good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have everlasting life? And He said unto him, Why callest thou me good? There is none good simply One, that is, God but if thou wilt premise into life, keep the commandments. He saith unto Him, which? Jesus said, THOU SHALT DO NO MURDER, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear pretended witness, Honour thy father and mother and, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. Lord Jesus Christ Quote, Matthew 1916-19, King James Version intelligence Introduction To know and feel truth is essential to understanding.You may say, ...not another religious person... but I say unto you, I come about this shutting through pure reason. Of course, this is a tender subject, but that goes to reason. For it is essential for truth and feeling to come together in the expression and beholding of understanding. Abortion and woof We have f reewill to either magnify goodness or not.We have freewill, as has been given to us by our Creator, to do good or evil. Hence, I nor anyone else not even God has the beneficial to deny another from any course of action in this case, abortion. Abortion Stance Truth is eternal regardless of situation.Though, as I have clarified above, do not have the right to deny another of choice, I do and will utilize my right in voicing my stance against it that abortion is murder.I understand there are pregnancies by rape, and I know it is wrong to, not only, forbid an abortion, but it would also be cruel. Still, I remain with belief that abortion is murder.I understand there are pregnancies that endanger the mothers life, and I know it is wrong to, not only, forbid an abortion, but it would also be cruel. Still, I remain with belief that abortion is murder.I understand there are pregnancies that are unwanted, which have occurred by the voluntary engagement in the employment of reproducti on. Whatever the case may be, which results in an unwanted pregnancy through voluntary engagement in the activity of reproduction, the couple has acted irresponsibly. For when a couple engages in the activity of reproduction, it comes with the possibility of responsibility in assuming parenthood.

Conflict between Hindus and Muslims :: essays research papers

India is the center of a very serious problem in the world today. Its a very diverse mark with people from many different religious backgrounds, who speak many different languages and come from many different regions. They are also separated economically. Two of the untaughts religious sects, Muslims and Hindus, gain been in conflict for hundreds of years. Their feelings of mistrust and hatred for each other are embedded in all those years and bequeath not leave easily. Whats most disturbing is that there seems to be no plan for reconciliation available. There are numerous reasons for this conflict.Power struggles amongst the both groups are ever present and each group thinks the other is out to get them. Hindus comprise the majority of the population of India at eighty percent spell Muslims are a minority, making up only fourteen percent, which is a problem in itself. The feeling of macrocosm dominated by the majority comes from being a part of the minority. To complicate th ings even more is the controversy that surrounds Ayodhya, a holy place in Gujarat claimed by both groups. The Babri Masjid, a Muslim synagogue in Ayodhya was burned to the ground by Hindu extremists in 1992 and caused a wave of violence that resulted in the loss of over two thousand lives. These Hindu extremists believe the temple rests on the birthplace of Ram, one of the Hinduisms most revered deities. They want a temple built on the site to stigmatize Rams birth. Muslims in turn want the Babri Masjid rebuilt in the same spot. Neither side wants to give in and are currently battle on. The most threatening conflict between Hindus and Muslims is the province of Kashmir. This is where the decision to divide India into India and Pakistan seems to have been a terrible mistake. Kashmir, which is the only Muslim majority city in India, lies between the divided India and Pakistan. After Indias independence in the 1940s, Kashmir had to choose to either unite with India or Pakistan. The Prince of Kashmir chose India but Pakistan invaded the province soon after and have occupied part of Kashmir since then. Controversy still surrounds the province today because naturally, Muslims want to control it. While many Muslims relocated to Pakistan and the Hindus to India, half of the Muslim population was go forth in India and their relations did not improve after being partially separated.

Europe Population Density :: Free Essay Writer

Europe Population Density Europe is one of the most densely live regions in the world, but there is great variation within the region. The densest aras seem to center around major capitol cities and major tourist sites in Europe. London, Paris, and Rome are examples of this. The most densely populated areas where there are over 250 people per square mile seem to also fit into the economic core of Europe, especially in the banana region where there are lots of industries. The third reason that this is such a populated area is because of the Marine West marge Climate. It is a relatively mild climate, which makes it appealing for agriculture and living conditions. The next category is largely influenced by the climate. The Humid Continental, Marine West Coast, and Mediterranean are the climate types in the region have 125-250 people per square mile. People tend to favor and migrate to these climates rather than the cold tundra and highland climates. The dominant crud is alfisols, which is generally a fertile agricultural soil. Another reason for the amount of people in this category is that there are not large stack ranges or physical obstacles that could hinder living environments. Much of Europe is covered with a density of 25-125 people per square mile. This category spreads through Spain, along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea and is in parts of the Former Soviet Union. Many of the regions in Eastern Europe are struggling economically and the quality of carriage is poor, which could be reasons for this density. In these areas where there are 25-125 people per square mile, minerals such as iron ore, lead, copper, and zinc, are abundant near the coasts. They provide jobs and boost the economy, which draws and keeps people. I think the major reason for the fewer inhabitants in these areas is because of the physical factors. There are mountainous regions that play a part, especially the Alps, Pyrenees, and Carpathians. The physical reason for the junior-grade density in Western Europe is the climates. They are more drastic because they are farther inland on the continent and the warmth from the ocean gusts and anticyclones do not have as much of an effect as near the coasts. The last category is under 25 people per square mile.

Europe Population Density :: Free Essay Writer

Europe Population Density Europe is one of the most thickly populated regions in the world, nevertheless there is great variation within the region. The densest areas seem to center around study capitol cities and major tourist sites in Europe. London, Paris, and Rome are examples of this. The most densely populated areas where there are over 250 people per square mile seem to also fit into the economic core of Europe, especially in the banana region where there are lots of industries. The third reason that this is such a populated area is because of the Marine West Coast Climate. It is a relatively mild climate, which makes it appealing for agriculture and living conditions. The next category is largely influenced by the climate. The Humid Continental, Marine West Coast, and Mediterranean are the climate types in the region chip in 125-250 people per square mile. People tend to favor and migrate to these climates rather than the cold tundra and highland climates. T he dominant soil is alfisols, which is generally a fertile agricultural soil. Another reason for the amount of people in this category is that there are not large mountain ranges or animal(prenominal) obstacles that could hinder living environments. Much of Europe is covered with a density of 25-125 people per square mile. This category spreads through Spain, along the eastern coast of the Adriatic ocean and is in parts of the Former Soviet Union. Many of the regions in Eastern Europe are struggling economically and the quality of life is poor, which could be reasons for this density. In these areas where there are 25-125 people per square mile, minerals such as iron ore, lead, copper, and zinc, are abundant near the coasts. They provide jobs and boost the economy, which draws and keeps people. I think the major reason for the fewer inhabitants in these areas is because of the physical factors. There are mountainous regions that play a part, especially the Alps, Pyrenees, and Carpathians. The physical reason for the low density in Western Europe is the climates. They are more drastic because they are farther inland on the continent and the warmth from the ocean gusts and anticyclones do not have as much of an effect as near the coasts. The last category is under 25 people per square mile.

Macbeth Contextualize Analyze And Personalize

He felt like maybe he shouldnt befool done what he did. Lastly, Machetes psychological state is that he is feeling suspicious to the highest degree how Duncan and Banquet atomic number 18 acting. Analyze- In this scene , something that is revealed is that Macbeth immediately realizes that the fulfillment of the omen may require conspiracy and murder on his part. One thing that Machetes words in this scene mean to me is that things can be good only also be terribly bad at the same time.Also, life can be hard at times, but you have to push with it the best you can. You cant let the bad things overtake the good in life. Think the most important words in this aside are when Macbeth says he is Thane of Castor. These are the most important words because even though some people may not want him to be king there isnt anything they can do about it for it to change. Personalize- My reaction to these lines are that there is a lot of defense coming from Macbeth, like he is lining guilty or ashamed about being king.I feel like Macbeth is trying to get a point across to Banquet, that he knows Banquet wants to be king but he forget never feel the joy that Macbeth feels. Banquet will never have the power of being king. The personal manner would deal with the situation would most likely be the same way Macbeth did. He seemed very calm about it. He didnt really get violent, he just stated that he was King, and theres no way to change it.

Caterpillar Ethics

Caterpillars Views on Ethics and Sustainability Caterpillar, Inc. is indeed one of the Worlds most estimable companies. In 2011 it was listed in Ethispheres Worlds Most Ethical (WME) Companies under Industrial Manufacturing. Personal Ethics Caterpillar has a worldwide enroll of Conduct. The values it stresses are integrity, excellence, teamwork, commitment. They understand the importance of diversity and strive to achieve on the whole of the above values given a diverse world surround and despite their differences. They feel that compliance within the integritys are not sufficient.They want be leaders in ethics. They require all leaders within the participation to be a role model and follow all of the rules with the Worldwide Code of Conduct. They are known to have a value-based culture. They are honest and avert to make any improper payments of any sort. Ethics within the Supply Chain Caterpillar says in their Worldwide Code of Conduct that they seek strong, inversely rewardi ng business relationships with suppliers who enhance the value of our products and services through close collaboration throughout the entire life cycle.We view suppliers as extensions of our company and an substantial part of our extended value chain. We look for suppliers and business allies who demonstrate strong values and ethical principles and who support our commitment to quality. We avoid those who violate the law or fail to comply with the sound business practices we embrace. No supplier is required to buy Caterpillar products in order to compete for business or to continue as a supplier.We do reserve the right, consistent with applicable law, to require suppliers to use Caterpillar equipment when performing work on Caterpillar expound and where Caterpillar offers a product appropriate for the work being performed. We encourage fair competition among our potential suppliers, contractors and other vendors, and work equitably and reasonably with all. Ethical Behavior Regard ing the Environment Caterpillar strives to come up with solutions that improve their operations efficiency in a sustainable way.They balance innovation and applied science to improve their productivity and efficiency while reducing their environmental footprint. One major way they are accomplishing this is with their fast growing remanufacturing business. This is where they return end-of-life components to same-as-new condition. By doing so, they vastly reduce the amount of waste and minimize the need for the amount of raw material needed to produce new parts.

Pennsylvania Organization Essay

The overall initiative to increase equity and funding in human race educational institutions in pascal brought about the creation of the wakeless Schools protoactinium Organization (GSP). Since its creation, the plaque has undergone many changes and lobbied for the creation of an environment wherein important actors and legislation coincides with the sine qua nons of the growing student population. These struggles brought about pertly trends wherein it both undetermined up avenues for change to occur and gain ground brisk parameters wherein goals and objectives are integrated with mandated standards.Recognizing the germane(predicate) contribution that GSP has done to the citizenry and target group, this proposal aims to increasingly strain the capability of the establishment to address student necessitys. The prescribed programs for 2010 under three (3) categories seeks to intensify the approach wherein it both looks into the possibilities and scenarios that may happe n during that time and appropriating the needed strategies that house intensify the needed out surveys for change.Likewise, by allowing these diverse program alternatives, it seeks to compensate the loopholes that may be associated in the process of planning, implementation and facilitation. At the same time, these proposals take into experimental condition the demand of all relevant actors who serve as potential members and benefactors in the success of the initiatives of GSP. By taking into account the relevance of these people, GSP good deal increase its encircle in r to each oneing out and fostering the commitment towards community building and empowerment.such(prenominal) ideals clearly allows each parties to recognize their individual capabilities in the process of union With all of these, the organizers seek to intensify the efforts given by GSP. It is in this light that the organization shadower remain perpetrate in addressing the increasing challenges and trends of 21st degree centi mannikin education. I. Introduction and Background The pursuit for creating an environment for equal opportunities among students via appropriate delegation and funding has been the integral foundation for the creation of the Good Schools Pennsylvania.Since its inception in 2001, the organization has continued to recognize the needs of students by making sure students in the district get the sufficient and quality education needed to help them flake the trends of todays society (Good Schools Pennsylvania, 2008). These efforts have paved the flair for new alternatives in addressing public education and opened up arenas for every actor in the community to take part in the process of collaboration and change. Looking at it, the initiative of Good Schools Pennsylvania GSP can be described in one sentence.It involves desire new ways wherein legislators provide equitable funding in public education to ensure that students get the quality of education they need and f oster increased accountability and responsibility among actors involved in the process (Good Schools Pennsylvania, 2008). With these renewed interest in seeking outcomes for development in cypher appropriation and education, it has opened up the door for greater cooperation among the state and the integration of vibrant members who have paved the way for the organizations growth.Dwelling march on, the role of the GSP is to encourage organizers to come up with new approaches that can motivate different sectors of society to come up and take the stand towards achieving equal education for all. Good Schools Pennsylvania argues that among the constituents who have stood with us are students and retirees, clergy and lay leaders, parents and teachers, school board members and superintendents, and business and civic leaders (p. 1).With these continuing initiatives to seek out new members who are committed towards changing the level of education of Pennsylvania, the GSP has been vibrant in addressing the needs of public education in the community. Realizing these relevant objectives of the organization, it greatly coincides with our purpose to find alternatives that can change and improve the capability of GSP to facilitate and clamor for new ways to increase accountability and equity in public education.By elaborating on several new strategies and outlining them in three potential scenarios, our group can maximize the potential of GSP and implement the new ideas that can expand the scope of practice, intensify efforts for commitment, and be adaptive to the states current trends. II. Research For the initiative in 2010 to be completely agnize, it is inseparable that the organizers understand and comprehend the developments happening within the GSP.Under this facet, we need to know the truths surrounding education and the current legislation that outlines public education funding. This is relevant because it helps us integrate new policies in-line with specific s tandards and objectives mandated by law. Another epoch-making element that needs to be considered is the embody of study in Pennsylvania. Its importance spreads around the capability to make budget estimates in proposed initiatives to actively create qualified funding to support and help students in public education.Lastly, there needs to be an understanding on what programs are in place that the GSP provides the citizenry. By synthesizing these programs, it can create an active environment wherein it can be changed, renewed or developed to suite the needs of members, potential members and target contributors. Dwelling into the branch facet, it can be seen that Pennsylvania has undergone several legislative changes that had improved the way budget is allocated. This has been brought about by the realities and scenarios that public education has faced in the region.Good Schools Pennsylvania argues that in 2005, nearly 50 percent of Pennsylvanias eleventh graders scored below pro ficient in math and 35 percent of eleventh grade students scored below proficient in reading on the states standardized tests (p. 2) At the same time, there has been disparities in the way schools have been addressing the way they had adhered to the objectives mandated by NCLB of 2001. Likewise, these statistics also denote increased risk among students of getting pregnant, imprisoned or engaging into substance abuse (Good Schools Pennsylvania, 2006).In response to this, the government has adopted several policies and amendments that sought to address these realities. For example, in 2004, Governor Rendell appropriated funding for the first time to support early childhood education both through the first ever state funding to expand the General Head Start pre-kindergarten program, and through an Accountability Block Grant Program that allowed school districts to target currency to educational practices with a huge track record of helping students to achieve academic standards (p. 3).This has been considered a first step towards realizing the states role in pursuing public education that is equitable and responsible in nature. Another substantial change was made in 2006 when a formal budget was introduced and implemented together with a defining the cost associated with public education. Good Schools Pennsylvania mentions that the 2006-2007 budget includes a first-time appropriation of $650,000 to fund a comprehensive study of the educational resources and associated costs of providing each student an education that is line with academic standards (p.3). These have been significant because it can address an equal measurement of how much student needs in suppose to actively achieve education under mandated standards. Operating on the second element, it is crucial to decipher the numbers associated with public education because it can determine the budget that shall be allocated per district depending on the ratio and student population within a specific area . Looking at the current research, considerable development has been seen in determining the costing-out study of Pennsylvanian students.Good Schools Pennsylvania mentions that by understanding these costs the state can adjust its funding system to close the gap among high-spending and low-spending school districts (p. 1). Upon careful consideration and research, it sees that for a student to actively achieve the given state standards, an average amount of $11, 926 must be provided (Good Schools Pennsylvania, 2007). This formula has been implemental in determining the appropriation needed to sustain the further needs of students.Lastly, looking at the projects GSP is engaged in, it can be argued that they comprise of different models geared towards addressing the needs of its target audiences. These initiatives center on (1) engaging into legislative awareness and debate, (2) fostering community involvement, and (3) speaking out in different ways possible (Good Schools Pennsylvan ia, 2007). These three main facets cover a myriad of initiatives and programs that outlines the significant arenas wherein each actor can actively take part.By allowing and integrating these diverse ways of addressing the issue of public education and funding, each one can contribute and provide help in each ones capacity. Seeing all these facets, the development of 2010 programs revolve around intensifying on these three relevant ideas. Though these findings have been supplemental in carrying out objectives in the previous years, it is also necessary that further studies be conducted on these issues. This is relevant because it can seek to determine the potential challenges that public education may face amidst these new developments.For example, the formula for computing the cost of student may change over a period of a year for it is dependent on factors such as inflation, increasing expenditures, and other elements that are relevant to its computation. That is why further resear ch on these topics remains to be an important concern to consider. III. Opposition Research It can be seen that the GSP has made significant progress since its inception in creating the consensus about creating drastic changes in the legislative level as far as addressing public education is concerned.Though this may prove to be a valid analysis, there are still setbacks that continue to hinder the organization from functioning according to its prescribed goals and objectives. Seeing this, it is essential that the organization recognize its shortcomings and try to incorporate new methods to increase the possibility of adapting to the trends of 21st century education. Looking at one institutional obstacle that hinders its capabilities is the armorial bearing of other organizations that have the same objectives and purpose.Though at a glance this may seem to be rather significant in further elaborating the needs of public education in Pennsylvania, it also denotes the limited functio ns associated with GSP. Being unable to synchronize its relevant goals and actions towards its counterparts would mean alienating itself with the potential of further collaboration and cooperation. Examples of these institutions that issue the same agenda as the GSP include Education Law Center and ACCESS. These institutions in turn have overlapping objectives and ideals that are similar and related to the stand of GSP.Another setback that is relevant in the GSP is its dependency on contributors and benefactors. Even if its members had shown significant improvement and effort through the years in gaining potential donors, it cannot indorsement its existence primarily on this. They must have a significant support and foundation that will make them adaptable even in clock of little contribution or monetary support. By allowing this scenario to occur, they shall not solely depend on these contributions but can continue to develop on new ways in continuing to promote its specific go als and objectives.Recognizing the setback in the previous section, it can be also observed that GSP is also susceptible to sparing downturns. Since its continued existence revolved around contributions among benefactors, having a slow economy can slow and hamper its capability of recognizing its objectives. Seeing this, the organization has to constantly biramous its efforts and adapt new strategies that can intensify and implement new approaches for change. Similarly, during these periods of slowdown, the organization refocuses its approach and center on programs that creates limited budget but with increasing results.Such case only results in a limited scope in both application and practice. IV. Our Plan After reviewing the relevant history and studies associated with GSP, it is now relevant to point out and outline the scope and objectives for the plan in 2010. Among the core elements of this proposal is to (1) Effectively get our message out to prospective and current members as well as potential contributors in the community, (2) facilitate active communication among different parties and (3) Intensify the efforts brought about by the Who-Ville Presentation.These three objectives can be recognize and incorporated by including them within the scope and parameters of each specified initiative. Under these specific objectives, the proposal shall outline detailed ways wherein these approaches can be realized and achieved. In the first objective, it seeks to cater on ways wherein advertising can be made and integrating the cause and how it can contribute to the needs of the organization. dapple on the second facet, it outlines the communicative patterns that can maximize the potential of each project and provides new approaches that can realize the specified goals and objectives.The last part deals with seeking new opportunities that will further recognize the contribution of Who-Vile in addressing the needs of todays public education as well as the tenet s promoted by GSP. With these objectives in place, the next part involves pointing out several programs that can be applied in the year 2010. Under this framework, three proposals shall be given and denoted by the current trends present in the target year. These include (1) period of net gain, (2) period of stasis, and (3) period of net loss.The formation of these three initiatives is one important typeface to make the program feasible in any scenario that the state may face during the prescribed year. At the same time, it moves to adapt to the existing trends that may come along in the selected time frame. The formulation of these three facets can minimize the setbacks that may be incurred in the timeline provided. Good School Pennsylvania (GSP) is a non-profit organization that is based upon membership as well as the employment of competent personnel that fit the requirements of the specific position of the job that they are looking for.In relation to this, GSP is also regarded a s a grassroots campaign that is affiliated with other non-governmental organizations such as the Public Education Network, the National Council of Churches, and the Childrens justification Fund, and the Childrens Defense Fund. Even though GSP is not regarded as an organization that is solely based upon membership, this factor still plays an important role in its overall operation. The GSP has an active membership as they have devised many ways by which people all over the state could be able to participate in the attainment of the organizations objectives.Some of the means that the organization implemented in order to influence the people participate is by convincing to take action by writing to their legislators, speaking out through various mediums like essays and photo contest, and by connecting to their community that could help in furthering the cause of GSP (Good Schools Pennsylvania). Active membership in this organization involves helping in the offices throughout the state . GSP need active volunteers that would help them with mailings, database maintenance, and other administrative functions.In connection to these, the organization also benefit a lot from members that could help them in the next phase of their work, which involves sustaining and expanding the state policy reforms with regards to enhancing the quality and equality of education among the students in Pennsylvania. Furthermore, active members also entail aiding them in supporting the local stakeholders in making various schools accountable in the equal and effective distribution and utilization of resources (Good Schools Pennsylvania).

Balance Sheet

The AMR Corporation has the highest debt to fairness ratio (Google, 2010). The company with the lower debt to rectitude ratio in the meantime is Southwest Airlines. AMR Corporation might have chosen to have a high debt to equity ratio because it believes that it can know to experience rapid growth and sales in their business. They took on such a huge amount of debt because they believed that the interest rate would prove to be tame and reasonable given the level of sales they will experience. AMR Corporation is very affirmative with its outlook in short.The amount of debt the company has taken is very dangerous. It is self-assertive that they redress it cancelled immediately to lower the chances of getting bankrupted in case they cant manage the monthly payments. The opposite can be say of Southwest airlines. The company is expecting lower sales volume or profit margin that is why they keep their debt levels to a minimum (Welsh, 1996). The company is well know for its cheap an d no frills flight that is why they know they will have a lower profit margin. The company is trying to protect itself from any authorisation danger.In the event their sales level would drop even more, the increased obligation to pay their debts would not be as heavy. This strategy is suitable for Southwest Airlines because they be providing economical flights for their passenger. The company relies on volume to make their sales and not on a high profit margin. The company does not want their quash profit margin to be eaten up by huge debt interest rates (Harvey, 1995). We can infer from the financial ratio that they intend to grow organically and not by outside financing. The debt level they have is perceived to be very manageable.They are merely taking advantage of debt to provide a bill of added income generating assets. The bulk of their growth and capital needs would all be derived from their sales. The Continental Airlines is somewhat in between the two extreme types of co mpanies. They are aggressive exuberant to take considerable debt but not too optimistic as to reach 4. 25 in their long precondition debt obligation to equity. Their long term debt to equity ratio is merely 1. 8 which seems small enough compared to AMR corporation. It can be inferred that the continental corporation has a moderate outlook compared to the two others.Continental is optimistic enough to take advantage of loans to increase their coverage and business operations (Gold, 2006). They are not overly optimistic however to borrow more than in two ways the amount of their own equity. The economic situation has to be favorable for them to be able to pay their debts. They are not in a dangerous gravel however, like AMR Corporation with extreme amounts of debts. The AMR Corporation in contrast has to experience several years of extremely profitable operations in order to pay off their debt obligations.The debt ratios of the three companies are basically indicating the same thi ng. The only difference with the debt ratio from debt to equity ratio is the base figure used in the denominator. The debt to equity ratio is more accurate in describing the situation of the company because it uses the actual equity invested by investors (Revsine, 2004). The ratio does not take into account the liabilities as split up of the assets to be used for the computation. Naturally, the ratio for debt to equity will be bigger than the ratio using just the plain asset figure. The interpretation of the ratios remains basically the same.The meaning of the ratio is still the capability of the company to pay off its debts relative to its assets. In case of bankruptcy, the ratio indicates whether the company is capable of paying off the debt amount by selling all of its assets. References Google, (2010), Southwest Airlines http//www. google. com/finance? q=southwest+airlines Google, (2010), AMR Airlines http//www. google. com/finance? q=NYSEAMR Google, (2010), Continental Airlin es http//www. google. com/finance? q=NYSECAL&fstype=ii Damodaran, A. , (2005), Finding the make up Financing Mix The Capital Structure Decision, http//pages.stern. nyu. edu/adamodar/pdfiles/cfovhds/capstr. pdf Welsh, I. , (1996), A Primer on Capital Structure, The John E. Anderson Graduate School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles Gold, J. , (2006), Reducing a Companys Beta- A brisk Way to Increase Shareholders Value, Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, , Vol. 18, No. 4 (Fall) Harvey, C. , (1995), The Capital Structure and Payout Policy, WWWFinance, http//www. duke. edu/charvey/Classes/ba350/capstruc/capstruc. htm Revsine, (2004), Financial Analysis and Reporting, New York, Pearson Hall

A key choice writers Essay

A key choice writers benefit is how they name or link to characters in their stories. Write about the signification of the choices writers have made in naming or referring to their characters in the three texts you have studies. In the three texts I have studies the writers all name and refer to their characters in different ways. For example in The Road the characters are not given names and in Small Island all the characters are named and referred to in full point.for the first time mc McCarthy doesnt give his characters names throughout his narrative he only refers to them as, the man, papa and the boy which shows they are father and son and that is all the detail McCarthy reveals. The significance of this is to create the effect that this dystopia they live in could go along to absolutely anyone. McCarthy has also done this to create a state custodyt that names are no longer important since the world has ended and all polishs have been wiped out. The only important this is surviving.McCarthy custodytions the boy was born into the post apocalypse s so possibly the boy hasnt even been given a name through the item he doesnt need one since there is no civilisation and there is a nil chance of survival, therefore there is no one to give your name to. McCarthy could also be revealing that maybe the parents didnt think it was important in naming the boy because they wouldnt survive. In Small Island impose names her characters very stereotypically through their personalities.Queenies christened name is Victoria I was christened victoria ilk the late queen, but forever been called Queenie, which is what her mother wanted to christen her as but the vicar wouldnt allow it as it was a harsh name so he suggested Victoria. Levy chose this name as it reflects Queenies character very well as she is very well mannered and posh like the queen. Gilberts name reveals that he is half albu workforce through the fact that Gilbert Joseph is a common white man name. Levy also reveals that his father is white by referring his to as light skinned.Hortenses name reveals that she is not English however it also reveals that she is wealthy and higher yr through the fact that Hortense is a French name which automatically stereotypically reveals Hortenses character is going to be higher class which she is. Levy also refers to her characters in racist ways by addressing and describing the black characters as darkies and niggers the significance of this is to show when the novel was set 1948 when being racist was common and most English people were, in which Levy has took advantage of to make her narrative realistic.Finally in Rossettis poetry, Rossetti refers to men in different negative ways. For example in Goblin Market Rossetti refers men to a Goblins she has done this to reveal her emotions of men implying that they are all vial and evil. However, the word Goblin could also mean gold which could be implying that all men are rich which is true becau se in the 19th century it was only men who had money, so she could be implying that men are rare and rich. However, still men in Rossettis poems are shown to be negative which is interoperating that wealth isnt all that good.Rossetti also gives her characters common names such as Maude Clare, Laura and Lizzie the significance of this is to make her poems still mysterious and open for interpretations which she does in all of her poems. Rossetti also refers to her characters through social class and skin tone she does this as it was a main vastness in the 19th century. To compare all the writers I have studies both Levy and Rossetti refer and name their characters through social class in most way. However, McCarthy doesnt mention social class or interpratate it in any way.He has done this because there is no longer any social class unlike in when Small Island and Rossettis when it was highly mentioned with the time they are set in. In conclusion in all the texts I have examine the writers all texts I have studied the writers all name their characters in different ways for different significance and to create different effects to their narratives. scarcely also to affect the reader differently for example McCarthy doesnt give names to his characters to give the narrative lack of information as it could be happen to anyone but also to give the reader no emotional connection to the novel.

Larry Page

- Decoding Larry paginate Leadership dash This paper analyses the different behaviors that posit Googles co-founder and CEO lead and trouble traits and style. - Decoding Larry scallywag Leadership style This paper analyses the different behaviors that define Googles co-founder and CEO leading and precaution traits and style. Aymee Flores 339707 March 8th, 2011 Aymee Flores 339707 March 8th, 2011Contents Biography2 Decoding Larry varlet Leadership Style4 How Larry pageboys Leadership Styles relate to my mine9 Conclusion10 Works Cited11 Biography Lawrence Larry page was born march 26, 1993 in East Lancing, Michigan. He was born into a family of computer experts. His father was a pioneer in artificial intelligence and computer science and is m separate a computer programing teacher. He grew up in a house where technology was the norm, computers parts and Popular Mechanics magazines where e genuinelywhere.His older brother taught him from early on how to disarm artifacts in orde r to find tabu how they worked, this fueled his knowledge and motivation greatly to begin inventing, he once built a works inkjet printer out of LEGOS, at age twelve Page already knew he was going to have a participation eventually. Page was first accompanied the University of Michigan for a bachelors degree in Engineering and then decided to pursue a masters degree in computer science at the Stanford University, here is where he met Sergey Brin and started the pouch that would change his life forever.The idea began eon searching a dissertation theme around exploring the mathematical properties of the knowledge base Wide Web. According to John Battelle, founder of Wired magazine page assumed that entanglement links where just citations so his project named Backrub was about classifying and counting all the backlinks of the World Wide Web and according to Page it would take form it a more valuable place. At the beginning of Backrub the World Wide Web could be sought as a gi ant book without an index, so the goal of the project was to gather data and index it exploitation what is called a web crawler, a bot programmed to perform this specific task.Then Page and Brin created their first product called Pagerank which was an algorithm that assigned numerical weighting to the hyperlinks already indexed by the web crawler and measure its importance, from here he created a search engine that was far more effective than the ones that already existed. This new Google search engine do its first de yet at the Stanford University webpage in 1996. Together with is partner Brin in 1998 he founded Google Inc. at the cartridge holder he hired Eric Schmidt as a CEO.The come withs mission was To organize the Worlds Information and to make it universally useful and accessible. In 2006 the company was already made public and had its of import quarter in Mountain view, California. Google Inc. grew very quickly and began to add more products and services such as email , advertising services, location services, productivity software and word picture editing software and much more other breakthrough and innovative services and products just as the Android mobile operating system and Google chrome Browser. Today Google. om is listed as the internet to the highest degree visited website in the U. S according to Alexa Traffic Rank. And numerous of its famous brands are in the top hundred most visited sites such as YouTube and Blogger. According to an article by the social media online magazine Mashable, Google reported earnings of 50 billion dollars in January 2013 and is still expanding. Decoding Larry Page Leadership Style Because of his decision of hiring Eric Schmidt as CEO back in 2001 Larry Page was often cataloged as an introvert leader and when he took back the epithet of CEO in 2011 he didnt hold any big meetings, interviews.What matters the most to Page is innovating this drop be comprehended by the fact that he spends $1 billion on p atents to help the company grow, this was sought to emulate Steve Jobs leadership save the truth is that this is most likely cause by his engineering background. According to an article by CNN Money he still remains an enigma and his leadership style after part be appreciated during commencement speeches and talks to coworkers and Google executives.During these talks he focuses about the future, as stated before Page is all about variations and he firmly believes that by tackling barefaced ideas that can eventually change the world would attract incredibly smart people that can achieve something worthwhile as he expressed at the Google Faculty Summit in 2009. Pages supportive leadership style can be proved by his proficiency at construct networks and expertise construct and leading teams. He insisted on being very closely involved in the hiring process at Google always looking for university graduates to coupling the company.It is widely know that he dislikes the traditional bureaucracy and management styles and is always cutting or reassigning middle management positions. This can be seen by the companys reorganization tendencies. While studying the companys website it can be seen that all the description and pertinent information is compressed to no more than one paragraph, this is because Page encourages faster and concise decision making. According to wall Street Journal he would ask animal trainers to e-mail him updates of their projects in 60 haggle or less.Also he encouraged them to have a session in the afternoon where top executives had to work on a public area of the building in order to make them more accessible to employees and facilitate discourse among each other. This shows very buckram supportive and participative leadership styles. Because the company is not unionised with the typical management styles and is more focused on projects a team environment is the rule here which encourages involvement of followers in every spirit of decision making processes.Although he involves the team when it comes to decision making within a project he displays directive leadership traits when it comes to organizing the company. According to Google board atom Mr. Ram Shriram he has a very clear idea of how the company should be organize therefore he personally picked the people that could run bad areas of the company and set their objectives. Page would set very clear-short term and long-term goals for his music directors. After further research it is very clear that Larry Pages strongest leadership styles are participative and supportive.According to an interview by The Fortune magazine the nearlybeing and lifestyle of the companys employees is top priority to him as he says My job as a leader is to make sure everybody in the company has great opportunities, and that they feel theyre having a meaningful impact and are contributing to the dangerous of society. Google is known for its innovative work space that are far from looking like a typical office, he feels that the company is like a family and therefore he treats them like one.This has boosted employee satisfaction, productivity and even improved their health to the point that their healthcare costs grow less compared to other companies. As stated before Page is regarded as an introvert, which might contradict the traditional believe that a leader should be outgoing and charismatic in order to be successful but the fact that he is an introvert supplies him with other set of traits and skills that make him successful and ultimately explain his supportive and participative tendencies.Traits that characterize introverts are that they are very good at listening therefore they are not going to dominate a social situation which provide conquer them to hear about other peoples innovative ideas. This will also explain Pages tendency to want to attract people qualified as intelligent. A person that has an engineering and technologic mindset would rather hear from a smart person than a charismatic one. In addition Page has a strong directive approach when it comes to setting the companys main goals but he is willing to let his followers choose their path to reach those goals.Nevertheless Larry Page has been a CEO for a relatively short amount of time so there is still a lot to see from this leader. During his short time as a CEO he has definitely demonstrated strong organizational skills and has brought back cohesion and focus as well as conclusion to a company that was becoming scattered within is many diverse projects. Larry Pages Leadership Style Applied to Hospitality Industry Googles innovative approach can bring great success for someone working in the hospitality industry.The hospitality environment is all about communication and team work, this is a peoples air therefore it is imperative to have a supportive approach when leading followers. There are many levels or work in this industry that range from skilled labo r to management and business work. Pages supportive approach can be very beneficial for hotel managers because they are leading people that come from all sorts of backgrounds, by providing an environment where the employees feel comforted and supported by their company it will increase employees satisfaction and productivity at their workplace.For interpreter a manager can display this kind of behavior if a front desk employee becomes disappointed with a hard situation involving a difficult guest or is having some kind of hardship in their personal life a manager can encourage communication with the employee and provide an understanding attitude as well as build a better relationship with the employee that will allow that employee to feel comfortable within his workplace augmenting their feelings of empowerment and therefore excelling at their duties.The hospitality industry environment requires critical signifying skills, our industries workspaces are the same but a day and a si tuation is never the same, a hospitality employee have knew experiences and new interactions everyday with customers. Participative behavior from managers is extremely important a manager cannot be in every place at the same time. Every employee has different experience at the workplace due to the nature of the Hospitality industry, for example a front desk agent that does the A.M. shift has a completely different experience and needs than the one doing the P. M. shift. Therefore is necessary that the manager gathers input from his employees in order to improve the processes and procedures necessary to solve a particular problem or to improve the workplace experience. Delegatory leadership is also needed in the hospitality industry because it often involves critical decisions to be made from the followers that directly affect the customers.For example when at the front desk an employer needs to be empowered to make decisions and resolve certain type of problems that might rise like room changes or extra amenities to compensate for ant dissatisfactory experience a customer might have. How Larry Pages Leadership Styles relate to my mine After analyzing Pages leadership traits I found myself very associate to his style. As a leader I see myself revolutionizing the workplace, giving a lot of importance to the way an employee is treated and feels after analyzing Pages leadership traits I found myself very related to his style.As a leader I see myself revolutionizing the workplace, giving a lot of importance to the way an employee is treated and feels while doing his work. The challenges that might be found applying his style to the type of career I am doing would be overcoming an industry that is already established and has a bureaucratic management style, it would be a groundbreaking task to apply a more relaxed and creative work environment and involve the employees in the decisions of the company.I strongly believe that innovation and technology can be brought to this industry and can be encompassed with customer experience and this can be achieved if the bureaucratic lines in the current management styles can be blurred somewhat and projects that come from employees ideas instead of only owners of stake holders of a company would take place. Pages management does not think about money being spent, this is the same vision I have for the hospitality industry.In order to revolutionize the industry and the customers experience whether it is by creating new amenities at the already existing facilities or creating new futuristic lodging concepts can only be achieved if the mindset of making business for money can be put as a second priority. Conclusion My research about Larry Pages leadership style has been very moving and eye opening. I strongly believe that this should be the management style of the future because he was able to prove that the old bureaucratic style is not necessary in order to make company thrive.The world is constantly cha nging and therefore the structure of our companies need to change as well and become more proficient and team based in order to reach our full potential as well as innovating and creating new concepts that can be easily achieved by participative leadership and groundbreaking projects. Works Cited Larry Page Ties Employee Pay to Googles Social Performance, Leslie Horn, PC Magazine Online, April 8, 2011Is Googles Larry Page already turning out to be a truly great CEO? Google focus on its core business)(Google shutdown of Google Labs, Aardvark, Slide, Fast Flip ), Dumenco, Simon, Advertising Age, Sept 26, 2011, Vol. 82(34), p. 0020New Stage, New Skills. (Business/ monetary Desk)(Google Inc. s Larry Page), Miller, Claire Cain, The New York Times, Jan 22, 2011, p. B1(L) Media Entrepreneurs of the Decade Larry Page & Serge Brin, Google. (BEST OF THE DECADE), Shields, Mike, Brandweek, Dec 14, 2009, Vol. 50(44), p. 20(1)Larry Page CEO OF the Year. Greg Sterling. Search Engine Land. Jan 2, 2 012Larry Page and Google Individual Empowerment Requires Forceful Leadership, Tweak your Biz, Article.June 12, 2012At Google, Page Aims to Clear Red Tape, The Wall Street Journal, Amir Efrati. March 26 2011Introverted Leaders Three Reasons Larry Page Will Succeed as Google CEO, The power of Introverts, Susan Cain. Blog. Jan 24, 2011. primary(prenominal) seeks more agile Google as CEO, Larry Page must pierce bureaucracy, compete with nimble upstarts. (Company overview), Efrati, Amir Morrison, Scott, The Wall Street Journal Eastern Edition, Jan 22, 2011, Vol. 0(0), p. B1(1) For Google CEO Larry Page, a difficult premiere role. (Company overview), Efrati Amir, The Wall Street Journal Eastern Edition, August 30, 2011, Vol. 0(0), p. B1(1)

Analyzing Messages Paper

Analyzing Messages Paper Tony Aron COMM 470 November 22, 2010 Brookie A. Allphin Ph. D. Analyzing Messages Paper The skill to create, send and receive contents requires responsiveness and dialogue by both the transmitter of the nub and the receiver of the meaning. The sender of the message must be attentive of the climate of the message that has been composed. The receiver of the message must be open to message thats being displace. Effective communication is crucial when sending a message and receiving a message.How a message is send affects how the receiver comprehends the intended message. The heading of message 1 which is listed as appendix A was to in arrive at, to persuade, and to provoke me the receiver to take action. The sender of the message is Mrs. smith a group sales specialist. The receiver in this message is I. The message is informing me of an upcoming event in which my wife, who owns a daycare center will possibly take her students. The message was in any case meant to persuade me to act quickly in purchasing tickets. There was not an environment because the message was sent via email.The engineering science that is being used for this particular message is email. There was no noise with this message internally or externally. The angledback was rather quick and in the form of a follow up question. The message and technology used to convey this message were becharm give the environment and purpose. The content, media and technology of the feedback were appropriate as well for the purpose and audience. The purpose of message 2 which is listed as appendix B was to inform. The receiver of the message is Mrs. smith a group sales specialist.The sender in this message is I. The message is me my responding to an email I true about an upcoming event in which my wife, who owns a daycare center will possibly take her students. There was not an environment because the message was sent via email. The technology that is being used for this partic ular message is email. There was no noise with this message internally or externally. The feedback was rather quick and in the form of a response to a follow up question. The message and technology used to convey this message were appropriate give the environment and purpose.The content, media and technology of the feedback were appropriate as well for the purpose and audience. The purpose of message 3 which is listed as appendix C was to inform, to persuade, and to provoke me the receiver to take action. The receiver of the message is Mrs. metalworker a group sales specialist. The sender in this message is I. The message is informing me of more detailed information of the upcoming event in which my wife, who owns a daycare center, will possibly take her students. The message was also meant to persuade me to act quickly in purchasing tickets.There was not an environment because the message was sent via email. The technology that is being used for this particular message is email. Th ere was no noise with this message internally or externally. There was not any feedback. The message and technology used to convey this message were appropriate give the environment and purpose. The content, media and technology of the feedback were appropriate as well for the purpose and audience. Messages can inform the receiver, be persuasive or provoke the receiver to take action.A message is a type of communication between two or more individuals that expresses the senders intended message. When a message is receive, the receiver of the message should completely understand the intended message and uncover the objective of the sender. Appendix A Messages 1 Mrs. Smith to me Show details Oct 19 Hello Tony Disney on Ice presents Princess Wishes is coming to the Mississippi Coliseum in Jackson, MS from December 9-12, 2010. We have a give instruction show scheduled for Friday, Dec. 10 at 1030 a. m. and would like to offer your students the opportunity to see this beautiful performan ce.Enter a ball of wishes with your favorite Disney princesses in Disney on Ice presents Princess Wishes. Tinker Bell represents the magic of Disney, as she whisks you through a collection of enchanting and beloved Disney stories. Join Ariel as she yearns to explore the world above the waves. See Snow White find her one true love. Discover a whole new world with Jasmine. And, watch in applaud as the dreams of Cinderella, Belle, Aurora and Mulan all come true. Be sure to see this magical show where believing is just the beginning I have habituated a flyer for distribution to your staff and students at absolutely no cost to you.Simply distribute the information through e-mail or flyers and they contact me right away to order their tickets. Call now to ensure you, your staff and their families have the very best seats I look forward to hearing from you soon Mrs Smith Group Sales Specialist Feld Entertainment, Inc. 3012 US Hwy 301 N, Suite 700 Tampa, FL 33619 1-866-008-0000 x xx ema ilprotected com Appendix B Messages 2 Joanne I would like to know when will be the last day for us to get the tickets at this price and can we buy all the ticket at one time.Please email me back and let me know. Tony Aron (Kidz First ECC) Appendix C Messages 3 Tony, The last day to order the discounted tickets will be one week before the show. The sooner you place the order, the discontinue seats you will receive, though. Also, I recommend ordering all the tickets you need at one time because there is a single $5. 00 processing fee per order (not per ticket). If you have any more questions, please do not hesitate emailing me or you can call the toll free number on the flyer and speak with Bill, our specialist.

Nestl S Corporate Strategy Analysis

Rational model 2 l. Vision statements come to with the desired future state of the company. What do we want to be? I will bully a motor car for the great multitude Lit will be so low In price that no man making good wages will be unable to deliver one When I am through, everyone will be able to afford one and everyone will defecate one. Henry Ford Me are committed to enhancing the quality of consumers lives through nutrition, health, and wellness. Our mission of Good Food, Good flavor is to provide the best tasting, most nutritious choices In a wide range of food and deglutition categories and eating occasions, from morning to night. Nestle A. Goal B. Scope C. Advantages II. Mission statement Provide stakeholders with clarity or so the overriding purpose of the organization.Why do we exist? To organize the worlds Information and make It universally accessible and serviceable Google To be the most successful computer company in the world at delivering the best node experien ce in markets we serve Dell Ill. Goals French market IV. Objectives Principal objective of corporate strategy to maximize stockholders wealth through achieving maximum sustainable profits. Societal value add Increase shareholder value

Different Types of Groups

The concept of the social assort is people coming together and having a sense of identity because of a common space, action, or any other things that can tie down together people. There is several identified social roots primary groups, secondary groups, embodied groups, in-groups, and out-groups. The primary group is one that shares close and lifelong individualal traffichips, wherein each member shares personal space and lives and has close relations and interactions.Family and close friends are examples of primary groups, as their members are binded by arduous personal ties. A sports group or an academic group that is strongly linked emotionally and physically can also be considered as a primary group. The primary groups shapes and influences a persons identity. The secondary group human relationship is characterized by being formal and temporary, instead of being closely personal and lifelong. Performance of functions is what links together people in the secondary group, and the relationship is more fleeting and less personal.An example would be a temporary co-worker in the office, who one is constantly in contact with, but has no strong personal ties. A collective group on the other hand is one that is bonded together by a common goal or an interest that links its members. The collective group does similar things and its members induct similar interests. For instance, a church group or an environmental group is an example of a collective group. The in-group is the group where the individual feels that he/she belongs in it is where one has loyalty to or respect to.Members of the in-group shares a similar identity, like families or people of a certain ethnicity or race. Conversely, the out-group is the social group that a person is not inclined to relate, even disdains or is opposed to such group. For instance, a conservative man hate people from other races the out-group. The different types of groups refer to the personal circles that an indi vidual belongs to. These are product of his/her social environment and socialization, which then directs and determines membership to a certain group.

Bean Trees and Brave New World

insolent New mankind vs. The Bean Trees The novels Brave New military personnel and The Bean Trees both show suffering and people trying to pursue their make felicity. In Brave New World, John suffers by means of his un rejoicing. In The Bean Trees, Taylor Greer goes through the same situation. They both go through the process of suffering to r individually the same goal, which is to find happiness. In Brave New World, John becomes step up casted by both the New Mexico Savage Reservation and the World convey. With living in the World State and their version of happiness, John begs for the right to feel emotion.He sees the World State as good-looking off artificial happiness, but he wants true happiness and true emotion. He pleads, I male parentt want comfort, I want God, I want poetry, I want real danger, I want freedom, I want goodness. I want sin. He takes his values from the works of Shakespeare which helps him to voice his own emotions and reactions, it gives him a fr amework from which to comment on World State values, and it gives him the language that helps him hold his own in confrontation. Shakespeare shows all the values that the World State does not have.From reading the works, John wants to reject the shallow happiness of the World State, he becomes unable to control his temptations for Lenina, and ultimately he commits suicide. John taking part in the final orgy and later committing suicide can become viewed as the product of an insanity do by the conflict between his values and the reality of the World State. John never reached his goal out-of-pocket to him committing suicide. In The Bean Trees, Taylor Greer leaves her mob in Kentucky to make a new life for herself.Along the way, a woman gives Taylor a child which she names Turtle. At first, caring for Turtle does not come soft to her, but over time she grows to love Turtle as her own. Taylor becomes forced to mature quickly which brings on another struggle for her. High School has o nly been behind her for a few years and she already has to take on the responsibility of providing for a child. She also needs to raise money on her own, not only for herself but also for Turtle. Finding a place to live became her responsibility, too. Estevan and Esperanzas struggles with aving to give up their child and the trauma of Turtle getting attacked one day, forces Taylor to struggle through depression. The police investigation on the attack shows that Taylor is not the legal guardian of Turtle which brings up another struggle for her until Taylor comes up with a plan to adopt her. In the end, Taylors plan works, Taylor and Turtle now have a home in Tucson, and Esperanza and Estevan safely live at their new home in Oklahoma. Taylor struggled through lifes challenges but by the end of the novel she finds a new meaning for family and becomes appreciative of the miracles given to her each day.The struggles of the human condition become resolved for the current time in the live s that Taylor has touched. Ultimately, Taylor did reach her goal of happiness because she found family in the people around her and a new life in Tucson. Both of the characters went through much suffering on their pursuit of happiness. They handled their suffering in different ways though. John rebelled against the World State to gain his happiness whereas Taylor took what came to her and found her happiness with what she was given.

Critical Lens for “Romeo and Juliet” and “Of Mice and Men” Essay

Duff Brenna once said, All literature shows us the power of emotion. It is emotion, not causation that motivates characters in literature. To me, this quote means that it is emotion that causes characters to make decisions, not former. I agree with this quote because characters in literature do what they feel is adept at the time, not what they feel is logically right. In William Shakespe bes tragedy Romeo and Juliet and bathroom Steinbecks novella Of mice and Men, the characters demonstrate how emotion raise overpower reason.In Romeo and Juliet, this contention is proven right. As the characters make decisions based on emotion, many literary elements be intertwined by William Shakespeargon. skirmish is not only a literary element just also is a theme that is apply through let come forward the whole playwright. For example, the passion of hate causes the Capulets and Montagues to constantly fight and feud. This External conflict interferes with Romeo and Juliets drive in and causes them not to tell their parents about their marriage. They stimulate to constantly meet in secret and them not be able to see from each one other causes more major conflicts. For example, they feel so deeply for each other that they feel that they cannot live without the other.These strong emotions lead to many misunderstandings and eventually the death of the two ace crossed lovers. If Romeo and Juliet were thinking within reason, they would get told their parents about their love and possibly may not have committed suicide. The death of Mercutio also causes problems between the characters. When Tybalt kills Mercutio, Romeo feels vengeance and anger towards Tybalt. If Romeo would have been thinking realistically, he would have told Prince Escalus about the killing and Tybalt would have gotten in trouble. Instead, Romeo makes a rash decision and kills Tybalt and later faces the consequence cosmos banished from Verona.In Addition, Shakespeare also uses the literary el ement of Characterization in Romeo and Juliet. After Tybalt dies, Capulet feels that he has the responsibility to prove the spirits of his family. He quickly arranges to have Juliet to marry Paris, a man whom she does not wish to marry. When Capulet does this, he follows his own feelings and doesnt reason with Juliet. After his actions, Capulet is looked upon as harsh, ridiculous and insensitive. Additionally, when Romeo kills himself on impulse,characterization is used. As currently as Romeo sees that Juliet, the woman that he is deeply in love with, he feels that he cannot live with out her and commits suicide. As a reader, I thought that he could have gone on with out her but he kills himself anyways. Romeo is looked characterized as immature, irrational, and impractical.Conflict is also an effect of characters acting based on feeling, not reason in the story Of Mice and Men. For example, although Lennie is not the brightest bulb in the box, he should have had enough reasoning skills and exist not to touch a womans skirt. However, his feeling of desire and attraction to touch the flushed skirt causes the woman to tell the police on Lennie and Lennie and George are run outta weed. After they are run out, they face having to move to a new ranch, and hopefully having no one find out the real reason why they left weed. Another example of a conflict is Curleys wife. She has an inborn conflict. She urgencyed to feel happy and content with her life and she rushed into the marriage with Curley. In the end, she was unhappy and sole(a) because she was often times left alone all day while Curley worked or at dark when the men went into town.The literary element of characterization is also used in Of Mice and Men. For example, when Lennie is run out of weed, George decides to go with him because he really cares about Lennie. He disregarded anything that he had in Weed and left. In this case, it is great that George followed what his feeling said because Lennie would have not been able to survive with out the help of George. As the hold between Lennie and George strengthens, George is characterized as accepting and tolerant. George also acts on feeling when he decides to kill Lennie himself. George does not want to put Lennie through the pain of dealing with Curley. George cares so much for Lennie that he puts him out of his misery right away instead of taking the risk of trying run away or move on to a new ranch with Lennie. George is looked upon as mature and understanding after his actions.In conclusion, in literature, characters are driven by the power of emotion, not reason. In William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet and John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men, many characters are shown as following their emotionsinstead of reason. Sometimes the outcome was good, and other times, the outcome was not so good. In my opinion, when characters follow their emotions and do not reason, the author is trying to show the reader the good and bad consequ ences that can occur if there is no reason behind the actions that we make.BibliographyRomeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare- the book/playwrightOf mice and Men by John Steinbeck- the novellawww.sparknotes.com

Developmental Psychology Term Paper

Essay Assignment 2 Rebeccas Rebellion 1. Describe the changes in physical ontogeny and development that she would exact experient in the agone 3-4 socio-economic classs and how these changes could be impacting her menses state. A outcome of factors have contributed to Rebeccas incumbent rebellion against her p arents, most of them being normal and healthy parts of development.However, it would front that one expression of her physical development somewhat strayed from the normative an issue that, according to several findings in the field of developmental psychology, has had a negative catalyzing effect on her body image, peer-acceptance, relationship with her parents, and overall worked up stability. This umbrella issue is Rebeccas pubertal timing specifically, the early onset of it relative to her peers. As cited in our textbook, from several different studies, (E)arly-maturing girls were unpopular with -drawn lacking in egotism-confidence, anxious, and prone to depressi on, ( were more involved in abnormal behaviour (getting drunk, participating in early sexual activity) and achieved less well in school. This behavioral form is mostly reflected in Rebecca, who as early as 10-11, hit a growth spurt that do her much taller and leaner, such a notable growth spurt often signals the coming of menarche within a six month period, and as early as 12 year old became both sexually attracted to men, and began developing an unhealthy self-image in the form of a perceived weight problem as a head of gained weight in the hips, an some other common signal of menarche. The trend of early onset pubescence in caucasian girls has been demonstrated to impact both body-image and self-esteem as a result of their cumbrous and differing appearance to their peers as well as the hormonal influenced emotional changes that are typical of early adolescence. often meters a result of this desire for peer-acceptance, early-onsetters tend to gravitate towards older and m ore sexually matured individuals who pock their exemplify of pubertal development, and who often encourage them into activities they are not ready to handle emotionally, including sexual activity, medicine and alcohol use, and minor delinquent acts. Rebecca has engaged in somewhat delinquent behavior from time to time prior to early adolescence, but with the exception of her little ruining the neighbors garden stint, she has been solo in accordance with the law, and at last respectful of followers house rules. However, the influence of this garden-trampling partner in crime is still most promising a contributing factor to Rebeccas current state of rebellion. Early-onset puberty aside, a desire for distance from ones parents at this age is a completely normal, evolutionary-based aspect of human development.It is a behavior replicated in primates, as it is eventually a nature-based mechanism which serves to, discourage sexual relations in the midst of close blood relatives. Even in our modern Ameri hobo society, such behavior is replicated, albeit in a fundamentally different way (A)dolescents in industrialized nations, who are still economically dependent on parents, cannot leave the family. Consequently, a modern substitute seems to have emerged psychological distancing. Rebeccas extraordinary physical development has most likely been a large contributing factor on her current behavior via its effect on her self-image. though it might be a large part of current state, and perhaps the primary catalyst, it is not the end-all be-all of it so much as its part of a complex miscellanea with her relationship with us, people her age, and other environment related factors. 2) Describe the stages of cognitive and moral development in this developmental period as theorized by Piaget and Kohlberg.Present evidence (from her developmental history information) for which stage you think Rebecca demonstrates. base on her history, it can be readily observed that Rebecca has achieved the final stage of Piagets stages of cognitive development, other known as the Formal Operational Stage. She has demonstrated the capacity for abstract, systematic, and scientific thinking, by demonstrating hypothetico-deductive Reasoning, and propositional thought, the unaccompanied ii requirements of attaining Piagets last stage.Hypothetico-Deductive Reasoning Rebecca has demonstrated her ability to take into account several abstract variables in her reasoning by virtue of the complex nature of conclusions she has made on her own in the past. For instance, her evaluation of her parents parenting-style was that, we are as supportive and approving of her as the average parent, ( ) but stricter than other parents. The veracity of such a conclusion aside, and despite our lack of knowledge as to the specific variables she employ to make such an evaluation, t can be readily observed that the pro-con nature of her evaluation was the result of a consideration of several factors, as well as their relationship to one another. Propositional Thought patronage having an initial lack of confidence in math and language arts at the age of 12, improvement in which becomes increasingly tied to propositional reasoning skills, a lack of confidence does not equate a lack of competence.Her above average scores on her grade reports in middle school, and in her prominent performance in English in her first year of high school would most likely indicate her ability to use abstract symbols to represent both concepts and real world objects, its almost certain(p) that shes taking a high school algebra or higher based on her past academic performance level. According to Kohlbergs stages of moral development, Rebecca is solidly in the 3rd stage, morality of interpersonal cooperation.This conclusion is based solely on her expressed opinion of the shoplifting incident that occurred during her first year of high school, when several students on a team field-tri p were caught stealing. She agreed with the punishment because, they did not live up to the expectations of their parents, their coach, or their teammates. Such reasoning indicates her belief that rules must be followed out of ideal-reciprocity, which in turn demonstrates the wrapped to maintain good relationships with friends, family, teachers, and others with whom she has some level of a personal tie to. ) Describe Eriksons stage of Identity versus constituent Confusion and how you think this applies to Rebeccas current emotional state. Eriksons conflict theory, specifically the Identity versus Role Confusion stage, states that upon reaching adolescence young people have an identity crisis, the successful resolvent of which is determined by the successful resolution of earlier conflicts and/or if society limits their choices to ones that do not check their abilities and desires. In his view, negative resolution of this stage resulted in individuals who, ( appear shallow, dir ectionless, and unprepared for the challenges of adulthood. Without going too far-off into Rebeccas past, the stage preceding Identity v. Role Confusion known as Industry v. Inferiority, 6-11 years, appears to have been properly resolved. Although occasionally displaying a lack of confidence in her abilities prior to completion of an activity, school or otherwise, she has almost always performed at a level above her peers, and received no shortage of praise or support from her parents concerning such activities.However the second condition of becoming role confused is a snatch trickier. While we have supported her in all her positive undertakings, we have also recommended many choices to her. Though that might not be blatantly telling her she cant do an activity or pursue an interest that is prosocial in nature, the fact that we were so actively involved in not only maintaining good behavior, but actively steering her life might have ultimately resulted in sprightliness trapped in an identity that wasnt hers.Whether she likes an activity or not, the fact that so much of what she has undertaken in her life was initially recommended to her by us could have had an adverse effect on her sense of self in this time of natural psychological distancing from ones parents. Supporting the claim of a doable state of role confusion being linked to her parents during the summer of her 12th year, the beginning of Identity v. Role Confusion, Rebecca had a tendency to initially reject most of her parents suggestions for activities, but would eventually, start in on some of them later as if it was her own idea. Again, it wasnt the activity itself that she was rejecting so much as it was the fact that it was her parents recommending it. Perhaps this method of creating a sense of identity independent of her parents has only grown with age, and ultimately devolved into a complete rebellion against the practices and values instilled by her parents. She has come to associate he r excellent school performance, following of the rules, and other practices as part of an identity that is fundamentally not her own by virtue of aspect as if she was take holdn no choice, rather than if she herself was content with living such a lifestyle. ) In retrospect, can you see any patterns in her developmental history that might have been precursors to her current ticklishies? As state above, her current emotional state is primarily a combination of her unique growth during adolescence and the relationship between her parents/peers to her identity. That being said, her tempermant leading up to adolescence seems to be consistent with her behavior during the majority of adolescence.Rebecca was not a difficult child, but she did have issues getting comfortable with new surroundings and people, and detaching herself from her parents. Keeping environmental factors in mind, the surmise trunk that that Rebeccas difficulties with adjustment, identity, and emotional regulation , have a more genetic basis than is understood. This view is ultimately conjectural as even today our understanding of the relationship between genetics and behavior, let alone personality types, is far from advanced enough to support claims to a determining relationship between the two. ) As Rebeccas parents, how do you think you should respond to these changes in her behavior? First off she would need to be punished for the possession of Marijuana and Cigarettes. She would be grounded and prevented from visiting anyone, bad influence kids included, for a month to give her some time to dry out. However, it would be important that we, her parents, explained to her the dangers of abusing such substances, particularly marijuana, at her age, while her mental capacity is still developing.I believe that Rebecca needs to talk out her issues with another individual who shares our values, but is more experienced in dealing with teenage issues, I. E. a psychologist who specializes in talk-t herapy. She needs both a better core of coping with life stressors, as well as positive reinforcement towards developing an identity that is in line with her pre-rebellious behavior yet giving her the perception that such constructive behaviors, though influenced by us, are in fact part of her own identity.After her punishment, it would be important for us to be less workforce on in making life choices for her, choosing sports, clubs, activities, etc.. but to still praise her for her success. Rebecca needs space, but it remains a necessity to respond to detrimental behavior, and punish her accordingly but still keeping in line with our authoritarian parenting style.

Managing a Brand and its Brand Community Assignment

Managing a Brand and its Brand Community - Assignment guinea pigWhen they depart be stopping along the way, good deal will be kindle to come and adjoin the motorcycle brand and bemuse a closer look at them. Others will be interested to know how the motorcycles work and get direct feedback from those who ride them. Some of them who know how to ride the motorcycle will even want a test ride of the product. This will be one of the biggest ways of merchandise the brand, thus seemly a eudaimonia to the Harley Davidson motorcycle brand.Promotion Through the Horsley Owners Group going through the streets with motorcycles, this will play a major role in the promotion of Harley Davidson motorcycle brand. Because people in the street will be watching and knowing the brand of the motorcycle that are used, thus becoming a benefit to Harley Davidson.Product advert the products of Harley Davidson motorcycle brand will be advertised to people who will be looking for the ride and in like manner in the videos they will be watching. And this will be one way of advertising the products because people will be aware of the products, thus benefiting Harley Davidson motorcycle brand. The advertisement will be reaching many people at a time.Harley Davidson will also benefit from the HOG group through their products they are selling to their customers during the riding events. The HOG riders also make the awareness of the Harley Davidson product to many people.3. Basing on what I saw in the videos, the single biggest thing I recover Harley Davidson should is to improve their relationship with the customers in the host cities by making the HOG riders to be ready to have a direct link and interaction with the customers and none riders to have a good look of the products. And also to advertise the event through the social media like television and internet, as this will be instantly targeting the audience.One indirect source of revenue the host city will collect before

Examples of Art and the Historical Aspects They Give Article - 1

Examples of Art and the Historical Aspects They Give - Article ExampleThe present research has identify that the Magenta, Black, Green on Orange painting expressed religious experiences that Rothko had during the painting. People who viewed the paint experienced the same feelings. This was ostensible as some people would even cry when they viewed the painting. It shows deep emotions that manifested when man faced plastered circumstances. Martha Knowles and Thomas Henriettas painting of my sweet sister Emma is a tour of art that has used loosen up colors to give a warm feeling. This piece of art is slightly similar to Rothkos art, in that they both used blocks of color, which seems to give almost the same visual effects. Emma received this piece of art as a gift for her wedding. This piece shows warmth that families share. This piece moves from one family member to another over eon that is from one generation to another. This has the effect of spreading love and strong family bo nds. The piece also shows how people interacted covering in history and how strong bonds of love and family warmth took place. The picture displays exceedingly strong bonds that are evident in human life. Michelangelo Buonarroti is a painting, well known as Doni Tondo. The painting has a wooden rear that is magnificent. It has five heads that symbolize Jesus, two sables and two prophets. The frame is a symbol of court of arms of the Strozzi and Doni families. The piece of painting demonstrates Mary taking up Jesus from Joseph. On the background, John, the Baptist appears. This painting shows a transition from the generation of paganism. It demonstrates early deliverymanianity. The painting primarily features the holy family. The painting shows the humans salvation and mortality. It shows Jesus as the Christ and the way humans look up to Him for salvation.

Kenneth's Waltz Systems of Theory of Int'l Politics Critique and Essay

Kenneths Waltz agreements of Theory of Intl Politics Critique and Evaluation - taste ExamplePost the Second World War, Neo-Liberalism became a significant feature of International Relations. The concept gained impetus, with the shaping of the European Coal and Steel Community, now known as the European Union.Then came about the Neo-Realistic Approach, regorge forth by Kenneth Waltz. This approach has been hailed as a more scientific approach. Waltz Theory of International Politics (1979) laid the can of the behavioural theory. He does not concern himself exclusively with the ethics of assign craft or honorable dimensions of foreign policy.In his first work, Man, the State and War-A Theoretical Analysis (1959), he agreed with the classical realist argument that power-seeking state is also a creation of man. However, twenty years later, Waltz acknowledged the bi-polarity and dominance of super-powers in this world. He traces the anarchical state system and highlights the neoreal ist tenets.Waltz, in his theory, talks about the absence of a world regime and states that International Relations is an anarchical system. He also talks about Sovereignty of states and that the International System comprises similar units.

International Project-Brazil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International Project-Brazil - experiment ExampleThere has been large variations and inequalities in income in the recent past owing to inflation, but arouse overcome these economic complexities. It is one of the fastest growing economies in the world with GDP growth of 5%. The Brazil economy ranks the eighth largest economy in terms of nominal GDP and ninth largest in terms of purchasing power. The service attention is the largest contributor of GDP at 66% which is followed by the industry and agriculture sectors. Brazil has the 2nd biggest industrial sector in the Americas having diverse industries such as automobiles, steel, consumer products, computers to aircrafts. The Brazilian government has also introduced many programs to accelerate the growth and development of the economy. (Economy of Brazil, n.d) Brazil has developed drastically in the recent past in agricultural, mining, manufacturing and service related sectors. It is considered as one of the fastest growing economie s in the world. The growth cycle in Brazil has been consistent and ongoing since 1970. Given below the per GDP norm from 1981-2008.The legal system in Brazil is based on codes and legislation which are controlled at the federal, municipal and state level which are based on Roman- Germanic traditions. Municipalities and federal districts put one over laws which do non contradict the federal constitution. The legal system is based on the civil law tradition and the artless is ruled by the federal constitution. The highest court in Brazil is the supreme tribunal. There are a specialized court for military and labor and the usually the jurisdictions are handled and administered by judiciary entities.Brazil is a federal district and federal republic with 26 states. It is made of Executive, legislative and judicial branches and usually the chair of the country can hold up the position for 4 consecutive years and can have his own cabinet ministers.The current

Social Institution Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Social Institution - Research Paper ExampleNo reckon how protracted the family pieceship is, the mutual bonds under a common authority exist among the members of a family. The evolving traits of the familys structure are best explicated by sociological theories such as functionalist, conflict, and interactionism.Functionalists view that every community has interrelated social macrocosms, including the family, the educational institutions, the religious sects, the government and political system, and the mass media (Giddens & Griffiths, 2006). Each social institution contributes toward the advancement of the society. Since every society operates based on the consensus of its members, it serves the best interest of the general populace. In particular, functionalists emphasise the value of social structures than that of the individuals. Functionalism is a top-down, structuralist theory, which gives more importance on the societal structure and stratification, rather than on the ind ividuals (Giddens & Griffiths, 2006). Functionalism views individuals as the product of social influences as they continuously expose themselves to other structures or members of the society, including family members, peers, relatives, and media. Family as a social institution, in the eyes of the functionalists, is beneficial to individuals because they usually experience physical care and emotional permit from it.In 1965, Talcott Parsons tackled the origin of family and the roots of nuclear family (Giddens & Griffiths, 2006). He suggested that prior to industrial revolution societies were founded on an extensive network of kinship. This network bridges the relationship of the family members to the members of the nuclear family. In such family networks, the role of each member is mainly defined not by any skills or educational background, but through ascription. G.P. Murdock argued that the nuclear family has universally existed because it supported the economic,

Managing Communication Knowledge and Information Essay

Managing Communication Knowledge and Information - Essay ExampleThe department focuses on integrating operations and supply chain strategy with a firms operations capabilities. This involves decisions that relate to the design of the processes and home needed to support these processes. Process design includes selecting the appropriate technology, sizing the process over time, determining the position of inventory in the process, and locating the process (Schultz, 2011, pg, 49). The infrastructure decisions involve the logic associated with the planning and control systems, quality assurance and control approaches, start payment structure, and organisation of system quality assurance and control approaches, work payment structure and organisation of operations and supply chain functions. This departments operations capabilities nookie be viewed as portfolio best suited to adapt to the changing product and or service postulate of a firms customers. Starbucks location strategy-it s clustering of 20 or more stores in for each one urban hubwas viewed as enhancing the experience both in creating a local Starbucks buzz and in facilitating verity by Starbucks customers. Starbucks analysis of sales by individual store found little evidence that fast located Starbucks stores cannibalized one anothers sales. Recognizing that convenience of location was critical to driving sales Starbucks began adding drive-through windows to more or less of its stores and locating stores specifically to capitalize on drive-through customers (Miles & Friedman, 2006, pg. 100). For this reason, the manager requires information to do with the corporate social office (Phillip & Freeman, 2010, pg. 33). This implies that the manager requires understanding what the community around as well as the consumer perceives of the products from the company. In addition, the management in this department requires information on employee perception on the decisions being undertaken in the company . This will ensure that operations are efficient and therefore, the supply chain is up to date. As such, the manager is supposed to